ISO 18400-204:2017 contains guidance on soil gas sampling using
- active sampling (adsorbents, filters, air containers), and
- passive sampling
applied at permanent or temporary monitoring wells or other installations in soils or underneath buildings (sub-slab).
It provides guidance on:
- development of a sampling plan,
- construction of monitoring installations,
- transport, packaging and storage soil gas samples,
- quality assurance.
ISO 18400-204:2017 also gives basic information about
- soil gas dynamics, and
- identification of soil gas sources
relevant to permanent or temporary boreholes in soils or underneath buildings (sub-slab).
The compounds covered by this document are:
. volatile organic compounds (VOCs),
. inorganic volatile compounds (e.g. mercury, HCN),
. permanent gases (i.e. CO2, N2, O2, CH4).
ISO 18400-204:2017 does not give guidance on:
- risk evaluation and characterization,
- selection and design of protective measures,
- the verification of protective measures, although the site investigation methodologies described can be used when appropriate,
- the sampling of atmospheric or indoor gases,
- the measurement of gases from the soil entering into the atmosphere,
- monitoring and sampling for radon.