1.1 ,This test method covers the procedure for the distillation of stabilized crude petroleum (see Note 1) to a final cut temperature of 400 ,°,C Atmospheric Equivalent Temperature (AET). This test method employs a fractionating column having an efficiency of 14 to 18 theoretical plates operated at a reflux ratio of 5:1. Performance criteria for the necessary equipment is specified. Some typical examples of acceptable apparatus are presented in schematic form. This test method offers a compromise between efficiency and time in order to facilitate the comparison of distillation data between laboratories.
Note 1: ,Defined as having a Reid vapor pressure less than 82.7 ,kPa (12 ,psi).